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如图,请问为什么要限制|x|<a?(如图,函数y=x2-2x+m(m为常数)的图象如图,如果x=a时,y<0;那么x=a-2时,函数值(  )A.y<0B

如图,请问为什么要限制|x|<a?(如图,函数y=x2-2x+m(m为常数)的图象如图,如果x=a时,y<0;那么x=a-2时,函数值(  )A.y<0B.0)

如图,函数y=x2-2x+m(m为常数)的图象如图,如果x=a时,y<0;那么x=a-2时,函数值(  )A.y<0B.0

x=a代入函数y=x2-2x+m中得:y=a2-2a+m=a(a-2)+m,

∵x=a时,y<0,

∴a(a-2)+m<0,

由图象可知:m>0,

∴a(a-2)<0,

又∵x=a时,y<0,

∴a>0则a-2<0,

由图象可知:x=0时,y=m,

又∵x<1时y随x的增大而减小,

∴x=a-2时,y>m.

故选:D.

∫(下限为a,上限为b)f(x)=(b-a)∫(下限为0,上限为1)f[a+(b-a)x]dx

难道不是直接一个变量代换就搞定了么?

Let x = a + (b-a) y, where 0<=y<=1, so that a<=x<=b.

(b-a)∫(下限为0,上限为1)f[a+(b-a)x]dx

= (b-a)∫(下限为0,上限为1)f[a+(b-a)y]dy

= ∫(下限为0,上限为1)f[a+(b-a)y]d[a+(b-a)y]

= ∫(下限为a,上限为b)f(x)dx --- plug in x = a + (b-a) y

用matlab以动画的方式绘制出摆线 x=a(t-sint) y=a(1-cost) (a自己赋值)的渐屈线

clear;

clc;

close;

a=1;

syms t

x=a*(t-sin(t));

y=a*(1-cos(t));

ezplot(x,y,[0,2*pi]),grid on;hold on;

dy=diff(y)/diff(x);

dyy=diff(dy)/diff(x);

xx=x-(1+dy^2)*dy/dyy;%渐屈线的坐标

yy=y+(1+dy^2)/dyy;

M=50;

t=0;

xxx=subs(xx);

yyy=subs(yy);

H1=plot(xxx,yyy,'r');hold on;grid on;axis([0,7,-2.5,2.5]);

x1=subs(x);

y1=subs(y);

H2=plot([x1,xxx],[y1,yyy],'k--');

H3=plot(x1,y1,'ko');

H4=plot(xxx,yyy,'ro');

tt=linspace(0,2*pi,M);

for i=1:M

pause(0.2);

t=tt(1:i);

xxx=subs(xx);

yyy=subs(yy);

x1=subs(x);

y1=subs(y);

set(H1,'xdata',xxx,'ydata',yyy);

set(H2,'xdata',[x1(i),xxx(i)],'ydata',[y1(i),yyy(i)]);

set(H3,'xdata',x1(i),'ydata',y1(i));

set(H4,'xdata',xxx(i),'ydata',yyy(i));

end

x+x分之1是不是分式

是分式,只不过对x的取值范围有限制