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如图,第二问划线部分如何得到?不应该是Aα=x吗?为什么是α=xA?(高等数学第二曲面积分 划线部分是怎么来的)

如图,第二问划线部分如何得到?不应该是Aα=x吗?为什么是α=xA?(高等数学第二曲面积分 划线部分是怎么来的)

高等数学第二曲面积分 划线部分是怎么来的

dxdy是曲面微元dS在xoy坐标面的投影,满足dxdy=cosγ*dS,其余分量同理,因此可以建立图中的关系式,参考下图分析:

对划线部分提问题目怎么作?

做“对句子划线部分提问”试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:

1. 确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。

2. 把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。

3. 最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。

以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:

This is a book ?

①This is what. ②Is this what ? ③What is this ?

注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:

1. 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:

1)He teaches us English. Who teaches us English?

2)My mother’s clothes are over there. Whose clothes are over there?

2. 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:

1)They are playing football.

①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?

2)They wolf is going to kill that man.

①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going to do what?

③What is the wolf going to do?

3. 如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:

1)That is his pen.

①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen? ③Whose pen is that?

对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的“某一个”时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:

1) They are the legs of the desk.

①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?

2)I like red one.

①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do you like?

3)They have five English books.

①They have how many English books. ②Do they have how many English books?

⑤How many English books do they have?

【经典范例引路】

例1 We go to the school library twice a month. (对划线部分提问)

do you go to the school library?

(2001年四川省中考题)

简析:句子的划线部分为twice a month,表示频率,对表示频率的时间状语提问要用how often。故答案为 How often。

例2 They needed to climb up the tree with ladders. (对划线部分提问)

they to climb up the tree with?

(2001年济南市中考题)

简析:①根据句子的划线部分ladders表示物,应用疑问代词what来代替划线部分。②把what代替划线部分ladders的句子变成一般疑问句为:Did they need to climb up the tree with what?③把特殊疑问词 what提到句首为:What did they need to climb up the tree with?故答案为:What did,need。

高等数学 常微分方程,划线的特解怎么求。求步骤。谢谢

1、下面的图片,是本人对二阶常系数非齐次线性常微分方程的特解

      所做的一个总结的一部分,仅供供楼主参考;

.

2、楼主的问题,我在下面的图片上,特别highlighted,请参看红色

      标示的部分;

.

3、一共有 A、B、C、D 四个系数 coefficients 需要待定,结果是有

     两个为零,两个不为零;

     我核实了一下,讲义上楼主划线的特解是对的。

.

4、教师编书都是一样的德性:

A、写讲稿时,唯恐在课堂上老年痴呆而健忘出丑,写得巨细无遗;

B、写成书出版时,唯恐学生一看就懂,就东删西删;平实的语言

      再搞得跌宕起伏;有思路可循之处,偏要来个无厘头的、突兀

      的“显然有”、“不妨设”、"易得"、"可见"、、、、显得不可

      一世。学生越看不懂,它们就自我感觉越好,越自以为天人降凡!

      这种恶劣的学风,已经渐渐成了“优良”传统。

.

以下问题(对划线部分提问)的答案

1. Mr King is from America.

is Mr King ___from __ USA_?

2. Jenny is English.

What’s Jenny's nationality ?

3. There are nine apples on the desk.

are there nine apples on the desk ?

4. There are two pools in the sports center.

are there two …… ?

5. Sandy’s favorite sport is roller-skating.

is sandy…… ?

6.Jack’s sister is 14 years old.

is jack's sister 14 years old ?

7. That car is yellow.

____what color_ is that car?

8.Ann watched TV last last night.

___who___ watched TV last night?

9. The glasses are Jim’s.

___whose___ glasses are these?

10. I’m fine, thank you.

___how___ are you?

掌握规律 ,有助动词的助动词提前,特殊疑问词看他问的是什么,各个特殊疑问词的用法