attain的固定搭配 attain词组搭配
- attain one·s goal有这种搭配吗?attain后面常常加什么宾语?
- on in at的固定搭配词组,就像on the farm inthe factory之类的。。。
- attach,contribute,apply,devote的意思及固定搭配
- spend. pay. cost. take.的固定搭配
attain one·s goal有这种搭配吗?attain后面常常加什么宾语?
attain one·s goal...可以这么说。也可用achieve the goal.
至于attain后面常常加什么宾语...有几个例子:
attain the age of
(年龄)有...岁了
attain the top of a mountain
到达山顶
attain
到; 达; 达到; 得到
attain to power
on in at的固定搭配词组,就像on the farm inthe factory之类的。。。
The bird is in the tree.
There are many apples on the tree.
on the weekend=on weekends=at weekend
on weekdays
in the street
on the road
on the way home 回家的路上
in the way 妨碍;挡道
attach,contribute,apply,devote的意思及固定搭配
1、attachv.附上, 系上, 贴上, 使依附, 使附属, 使附着
一般来说,attach后习惯接to,而不接介词with。例:The receipt is attached here to...(发票附在……上),这种用法在商业信函中比较常见。注意,不说The receipt is attached here with...。 2、contribute
vt.捐助, 投稿
vi.投稿, 贡献, 是原因之一
contribute to
为 ... 作贡献, 为 ... 捐款或撰稿
3、apply vt.应用, 涂
vt.使专心从事
vi.申请, 有关联
apply for申请;apply to适用于, 运用于
4、devote
vt.致力于, 奉献给, 把...专用于
adj. <古>献身的
n. (女)热心之士
devote one's attention to重视, 注意
devote oneself to致力于, 投身于
spend. pay. cost. take.的固定搭配
spend,cost,take和pay都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。
spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost的主语是物或某种活动, 还可以表示“值”, 常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语, 常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例:Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心, 我会给你付钱的。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。(5)pay money back 还钱。例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你。(6)pay off one's money还清钱